When to See Sharks in the Maldives? The Ultimate Sighting Guide

The Maldives is one of the premier destinations on Earth for shark encounters. Whether you are looking for the massive whale shark or the elusive hammerhead, timing your trip is essential for the best experience.

While you can see sharks year-round in the Maldives, the best time generally falls between December and April (the dry season) for water clarity, or August to November for specific feeding aggregations.

Quick Summary: Best Time by Species

Best Time to See Whale Sharks in the Maldives

Whale sharks are resident in the Maldives, meaning they don't migrate away. However, their visibility changes based on the seasonal monsoons.

• South Ari Atoll: This is a year-round hotspot. For the highest number of sightings, aim for August through November. During this period, plankton builds up on the western side of the atoll, drawing these gentle giants toward the surface.

• Hanifaru Bay (Baa Atoll): This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve is world-famous for feeding frenzies. The best time to visit is June to October during the Southwest Monsoon, when hundreds of manta rays and whale sharks gather to feed on concentrated plankton.

Seeing Hammerheads and Tiger Sharks

For those seeking "The Big Stuff," the southern and central atolls offer more specialized encounters during specific windows.

1. Scalloped Hammerheads (January – April)

The best time to see Hammerheads is during the Northeast Monsoon. They prefer the cooler, deep waters. The most iconic spot is Hammerhead Point in Rasdhoo Atoll. Expert tip: These sharks are most active at sunrise, typically between 6:00 AM and 7:00 AM.

2. Tiger Sharks (Year-Round, Peak Jan – March)

Fuvahmulah Island is known as a premier location for tiger sharks. While sightings are consistent nearly 365 days a year due to the island's unique geography, the calmest sea conditions and best underwater visibility occur from January to March.

Maldives Shark Diving by Season

The Maldives has two distinct seasons that dictate water conditions and shark behavior:

Dry Season (Northeast Monsoon): December – April

• Conditions: Calm seas, crystal-clear blue water, and visibility up to 40 meters.

• Best For: Underwater photography, Hammerheads, and comfortable boat travel.

• General Sighting: Eastern atolls are preferred for reef shark "channel diving" during this time.

Wet Season (Southwest Monsoon): May – November

• Conditions: Higher plankton levels, slightly rougher seas, and lower visibility (15–20 meters).

• Best For: Whale sharks and Manta rays (especially in Baa Atoll).

• General Sighting: Western atolls where the nutrient-rich water attracts filter feeders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to swim with sharks in the Maldives?

Yes. The sharks commonly found in the Maldives—such as Whale sharks, Reef sharks, and Nurse sharks—are generally docile. Always follow a guide’s instructions and maintain a respectful distance to ensure a safe encounter for both you and the animal.

Can you see sharks while snorkeling?

Absolutely. You don't need to be a scuba diver to see sharks. Blacktip reef sharks and Nurse sharks are frequently seen in shallow lagoons right off the beach at many island resorts.

Where is the "Shark Tank" dive site?

The "Shark Tank" is located near Hulhumalé. It is famous for large numbers of Spinner sharks and Stingrays that congregate in the area year-round due to local environmental factors.