What is the largest shark in the Maldives?

The Largest Shark in the Maldives: A Guide to the Ocean’s Gentle Giant

The Maldives is a world-class destination for marine enthusiasts, home to over 25 species of sharks. If you are wondering about the biggest inhabitant of these turquoise waters, here is everything you need to know about the largest shark in the Maldives.

The Whale Shark: The Maldives' Biggest Resident

The Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus) holds the title for the largest shark in the Maldives. In fact, it is the largest fish species in the entire world. Locally known in Dhivehi as "Fehurihi," these gentle giants are a bucket-list sight for divers and snorkelers visiting the archipelago.

 
 
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How Big Are They?

While Whale Sharks can technically grow up to 18 meters (nearly 60 feet) globally, the individuals typically found in the Maldives are often juveniles and young adults.

  • Average Size in Maldives: Most sightings range between 5 to 8 meters (16 to 26 feet).

  • Weight: A mature individual can weigh up to 20 tons, roughly the size of a large school bus.


Top Locations for Sightings

One of the reasons the Maldives is so famous for Whale Sharks is that, unlike many other regions, they can be spotted year-round.

1. South Ari Atoll (SAMPA)

The South Ari Marine Protected Area is the most reliable place in the country to find them. The unique geography of the reef here provides a "nursery" environment where young Whale Sharks stay to feed and grow.

2. Hanifaru Bay (Baa Atoll)

A UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Hanifaru Bay is world-famous for massive aggregations of Manta Rays and Whale Sharks. The best time to visit is during the Southwest Monsoon (May to November), when plankton concentrations are at their highest.


Quick Facts About the Maldivian Whale Shark

Feature Details
Diet Filter feeders (plankton, krill, and small fish)
Temperament Docile and harmless to humans
Identification Every shark has a unique pattern of white spots, acting like a fingerprint
Conservation Listed as Endangered; protected by Maldivian law since 1995

Are They Dangerous?

Despite their intimidating size, Whale Sharks are "gentle giants." They have no interest in humans and lack the large, sharp teeth associated with predatory species. They feed by swimming with their massive mouths open, filtering tiny organisms from the water column.

Traveler Tip: When swimming with Whale Sharks, maintain a respectful distance of at least 3–4 meters. Never touch the animals, as this can damage the protective mucous layer on their skin and cause them stress.

Other Large Sharks in the Maldives

While the Whale Shark is the undisputed champion of size, you may encounter other large species during your trip:

  • Tiger Sharks: Frequently found around Fuvahmulah, these can grow up to 5 meters.

  • Nurse Sharks: Often seen in large groups in Vaavu Atoll, reaching up to 3 meters.

  • Hammerhead Sharks: Known for their distinct silhouettes, commonly spotted in the deep waters off Rasdhoo Atoll.

 

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